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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | komandir |
| Genitive: | komandirə̑n |
| Dative: | komandirlan |
| Accusative: | komandirə̑m |
| Comparative: | komandirla |
| Comitative: | komandirge |
| Inessive: | komandirə̑šte |
| Illative: | komandirə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | komandireš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | komandirem |
| 2SG: | komandiret |
| 3SG: | komandirže |
| 1PL: | komandirna |
| 2PL: | komandirda |
| 3PL: | komandirə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | komandir-βlak |
| Plural (2): | komandir-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | komandirla |
| Sociative Plural: | komandirmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | komandirem | komandir-βlak | komandir-βlakem, komandirem-βlak |
| Genitive: | komandiremə̑n | komandir-βlakə̑n | komandir-βlakemə̑n, komandirem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | komandiremlan, komandirlanem | komandir-βlaklan | komandir-βlakemlan, komandirem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | komandiremə̑m | komandir-βlakə̑m | komandir-βlakemə̑m, komandirem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | komandiremla, komandirlam | komandir-βlakla | komandir-βlakemla, komandirem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | komandiremge | komandir-βlakge | komandir-βlakemge, komandirem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | komandirə̑štem | komandir-βlakə̑šte | komandir-βlakə̑štem, komandirem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | komandirə̑škem | komandir-βlakə̑š(ke) | komandir-βlakə̑škem, komandirem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | komandirešem | komandir-βlakeš | komandir-βlakešem, komandirem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||