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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kommercij |
| Genitive: | kommercijə̑n |
| Dative: | kommercijlan |
| Accusative: | kommercijə̑m |
| Comparative: | kommercijla |
| Comitative: | kommercijge |
| Inessive: | kommercijə̑šte |
| Illative: | kommercijə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kommerciješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kommercijem |
| 2SG: | kommercijet |
| 3SG: | kommercijže |
| 1PL: | kommercijna |
| 2PL: | kommercijda |
| 3PL: | kommercijə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kommercij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kommercij-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kommercijla |
| Sociative Plural: | kommercijmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kommercijem | kommercij-βlak | kommercij-βlakem, kommercijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kommercijemə̑n | kommercij-βlakə̑n | kommercij-βlakemə̑n, kommercijem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kommercijemlan, kommercijlanem | kommercij-βlaklan | kommercij-βlakemlan, kommercijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kommercijemə̑m | kommercij-βlakə̑m | kommercij-βlakemə̑m, kommercijem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kommercijemla, kommercijlam | kommercij-βlakla | kommercij-βlakemla, kommercijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kommercijemge | kommercij-βlakge | kommercij-βlakemge, kommercijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kommercijə̑štem | kommercij-βlakə̑šte | kommercij-βlakə̑štem, kommercijem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kommercijə̑škem | kommercij-βlakə̑š(ke) | kommercij-βlakə̑škem, kommercijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kommerciješem | kommercij-βlakeš | kommercij-βlakešem, kommercijem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||