Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:komːunar
Genitive:komːunarən
Dative:komːunarlan
Accusative:komːunarəm
Comparative:komːunarla
Comitative:komːunarge
Inessive:komːunarəʃte
Illative:komːunarəʃ(ke)
Lative:komːunareʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:komːunarem
2SG:komːunaret
3SG:komːunarʒe
1PL:komːunarna
2PL:komːunarda
3PL:komːunarəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):komːunar-βlak
Plural (2):komːunar-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:komːunarla
Sociative Plural:komːunarmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:komːunaremkomːunar-βlakkomːunar-βlakem,
komːunarem-βlak
Genitive:komːunaremənkomːunar-βlakənkomːunar-βlakemən,
komːunarem-βlakən
Dative:komːunaremlan,
komːunarlanem
komːunar-βlaklankomːunar-βlakemlan,
komːunarem-βlaklan
Accusative:komːunareməmkomːunar-βlakəmkomːunar-βlakeməm,
komːunarem-βlakəm
Comparative:komːunaremla,
komːunarlam
komːunar-βlaklakomːunar-βlakemla,
komːunarem-βlakla
Comitative:komːunaremgekomːunar-βlakgekomːunar-βlakemge,
komːunarem-βlakge
Inessive:komːunarəʃtemkomːunar-βlakəʃtekomːunar-βlakəʃtem,
komːunarem-βlakəʃte
Illative:komːunarəʃkemkomːunar-βlakəʃ(ke)komːunar-βlakəʃkem,
komːunarem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:komːunareʃemkomːunar-βlakeʃkomːunar-βlakeʃem,
komːunarem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023