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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | komḿunike |
Genitive: | komḿuniken |
Dative: | komḿunikelan |
Accusative: | komḿunikem |
Comparative: | komḿunikela |
Comitative: | komḿunikege |
Inessive: | komḿunikešte |
Illative: | komḿunikeš(ke) |
Lative: | komḿunikeš |
1SG: | komḿunikem |
2SG: | komḿuniket |
3SG: | komḿunikež(e) |
1PL: | komḿunikena |
2PL: | komḿunikeda |
3PL: | komḿunikešt |
Plural (1): | komḿunike-βlak |
Plural (2): | komḿunike-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | komḿunikela |
Sociative Plural: | komḿunikemə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | komḿunikem | komḿunike-βlak | komḿunike-βlakem, komḿunikem-βlak |
Genitive: | komḿunikemə̑n | komḿunike-βlakə̑n | komḿunike-βlakemə̑n, komḿunikem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | komḿunikemlan, komḿunikelanem | komḿunike-βlaklan | komḿunike-βlakemlan, komḿunikem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | komḿunikemə̑m | komḿunike-βlakə̑m | komḿunike-βlakemə̑m, komḿunikem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | komḿunikemla, komḿunikelam | komḿunike-βlakla | komḿunike-βlakemla, komḿunikem-βlakla |
Comitative: | komḿunikemge | komḿunike-βlakge | komḿunike-βlakemge, komḿunikem-βlakge |
Inessive: | komḿunikeštem | komḿunike-βlakə̑šte | komḿunike-βlakə̑štem, komḿunikem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | komḿunikeškem | komḿunike-βlakə̑š(ke) | komḿunike-βlakə̑škem, komḿunikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | komḿunikešem | komḿunike-βlakeš | komḿunike-βlakešem, komḿunikem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |