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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | komok |
| Genitive: | komokən |
| Dative: | komoklan |
| Accusative: | komokəm |
| Comparative: | komokla |
| Comitative: | komokge |
| Inessive: | komokəʃto |
| Illative: | komokəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | komokeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | komokem |
| 2SG: | komoket |
| 3SG: | komokʃo |
| 1PL: | komokna |
| 2PL: | komokda |
| 3PL: | komokəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | komok-βlak |
| Plural (2): | komok-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | komokla |
| Sociative Plural: | komokmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | komokem | komok-βlak | komok-βlakem, komokem-βlak |
| Genitive: | komokemən | komok-βlakən | komok-βlakemən, komokem-βlakən |
| Dative: | komokemlan, komoklanem | komok-βlaklan | komok-βlakemlan, komokem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | komokeməm | komok-βlakəm | komok-βlakeməm, komokem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | komokemla, komoklam | komok-βlakla | komok-βlakemla, komokem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | komokemge | komok-βlakge | komok-βlakemge, komokem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | komokəʃtem | komok-βlakəʃte | komok-βlakəʃtem, komokem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | komokəʃkem | komok-βlakəʃ(ke) | komok-βlakəʃkem, komokem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | komokeʃem | komok-βlakeʃ | komok-βlakeʃem, komokem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||