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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kompanij |
| Genitive: | kompanijə̑n |
| Dative: | kompanijlan |
| Accusative: | kompanijə̑m |
| Comparative: | kompanijla |
| Comitative: | kompanijge |
| Inessive: | kompanijə̑šte |
| Illative: | kompanijə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kompaniješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kompanijem |
| 2SG: | kompanijet |
| 3SG: | kompanijže |
| 1PL: | kompanijna |
| 2PL: | kompanijda |
| 3PL: | kompanijə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kompanij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kompanij-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kompanijla |
| Sociative Plural: | kompanijmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kompanijem | kompanij-βlak | kompanij-βlakem, kompanijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kompanijemə̑n | kompanij-βlakə̑n | kompanij-βlakemə̑n, kompanijem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kompanijemlan, kompanijlanem | kompanij-βlaklan | kompanij-βlakemlan, kompanijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kompanijemə̑m | kompanij-βlakə̑m | kompanij-βlakemə̑m, kompanijem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kompanijemla, kompanijlam | kompanij-βlakla | kompanij-βlakemla, kompanijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kompanijemge | kompanij-βlakge | kompanij-βlakemge, kompanijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kompanijə̑štem | kompanij-βlakə̑šte | kompanij-βlakə̑štem, kompanijem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kompanijə̑škem | kompanij-βlakə̑š(ke) | kompanij-βlakə̑škem, kompanijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kompaniješem | kompanij-βlakeš | kompanij-βlakešem, kompanijem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||