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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | konβüd |
| Genitive: | konβüdə̑n |
| Dative: | konβüdlan |
| Accusative: | konβüdə̑m |
| Comparative: | konβüdla |
| Comitative: | konβüdge |
| Inessive: | konβüdə̑štö |
| Illative: | konβüdə̑š(kö) |
| Lative: | konβüdeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | konβüdem |
| 2SG: | konβüdet |
| 3SG: | konβüdšö |
| 1PL: | konβüdna |
| 2PL: | konβüdda |
| 3PL: | konβüdə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | konβüd-βlak |
| Plural (2): | konβüd-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | konβüdla |
| Sociative Plural: | konβüdmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | konβüdem | konβüd-βlak | konβüd-βlakem, konβüdem-βlak |
| Genitive: | konβüdemə̑n | konβüd-βlakə̑n | konβüd-βlakemə̑n, konβüdem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | konβüdemlan, konβüdlanem | konβüd-βlaklan | konβüd-βlakemlan, konβüdem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | konβüdemə̑m | konβüd-βlakə̑m | konβüd-βlakemə̑m, konβüdem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | konβüdemla, konβüdlam | konβüd-βlakla | konβüd-βlakemla, konβüdem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | konβüdemge | konβüd-βlakge | konβüd-βlakemge, konβüdem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | konβüdə̑štem | konβüd-βlakə̑šte | konβüd-βlakə̑štem, konβüdem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | konβüdə̑škem | konβüd-βlakə̑š(ke) | konβüd-βlakə̑škem, konβüdem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | konβüdešem | konβüd-βlakeš | konβüd-βlakešem, konβüdem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||