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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kontakt |
| Genitive: | kontaktə̑n |
| Dative: | kontaktlan |
| Accusative: | kontaktə̑m |
| Comparative: | kontaktla |
| Comitative: | kontaktge |
| Inessive: | kontaktə̑šte |
| Illative: | kontaktə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kontakteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kontaktem |
| 2SG: | kontaktet |
| 3SG: | kontaktše |
| 1PL: | kontaktna |
| 2PL: | kontaktda |
| 3PL: | kontaktə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kontakt-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kontakt-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kontaktla |
| Sociative Plural: | kontaktmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kontaktem | kontakt-βlak | kontakt-βlakem, kontaktem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kontaktemə̑n | kontakt-βlakə̑n | kontakt-βlakemə̑n, kontaktem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kontaktemlan, kontaktlanem | kontakt-βlaklan | kontakt-βlakemlan, kontaktem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kontaktemə̑m | kontakt-βlakə̑m | kontakt-βlakemə̑m, kontaktem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kontaktemla, kontaktlam | kontakt-βlakla | kontakt-βlakemla, kontaktem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kontaktemge | kontakt-βlakge | kontakt-βlakemge, kontaktem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kontaktə̑štem | kontakt-βlakə̑šte | kontakt-βlakə̑štem, kontaktem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kontaktə̑škem | kontakt-βlakə̑š(ke) | kontakt-βlakə̑škem, kontaktem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kontaktešem | kontakt-βlakeš | kontakt-βlakešem, kontaktem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||