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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kontrabas |
| Genitive: | kontrabasə̑n |
| Dative: | kontrabaslan |
| Accusative: | kontrabasə̑m |
| Comparative: | kontrabasla |
| Comitative: | kontrabasge |
| Inessive: | kontrabasə̑šte |
| Illative: | kontrabasə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kontrabaseš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kontrabasem |
| 2SG: | kontrabaset |
| 3SG: | kontrabasše |
| 1PL: | kontrabasna |
| 2PL: | kontrabasda |
| 3PL: | kontrabasə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kontrabas-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kontrabas-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kontrabasla |
| Sociative Plural: | kontrabasmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kontrabasem | kontrabas-βlak | kontrabas-βlakem, kontrabasem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kontrabasemə̑n | kontrabas-βlakə̑n | kontrabas-βlakemə̑n, kontrabasem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kontrabasemlan, kontrabaslanem | kontrabas-βlaklan | kontrabas-βlakemlan, kontrabasem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kontrabasemə̑m | kontrabas-βlakə̑m | kontrabas-βlakemə̑m, kontrabasem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kontrabasemla, kontrabaslam | kontrabas-βlakla | kontrabas-βlakemla, kontrabasem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kontrabasemge | kontrabas-βlakge | kontrabas-βlakemge, kontrabasem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kontrabasə̑štem | kontrabas-βlakə̑šte | kontrabas-βlakə̑štem, kontrabasem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kontrabasə̑škem | kontrabas-βlakə̑š(ke) | kontrabas-βlakə̑škem, kontrabasem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kontrabasešem | kontrabas-βlakeš | kontrabas-βlakešem, kontrabasem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||