Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kontrastan
Genitive:kontrastanə̑n
Dative:kontrastanlan
Accusative:kontrastanə̑m
Comparative:kontrastanla
Comitative:kontrastange
Inessive:kontrastanə̑šte
Illative:kontrastanə̑š(ke)
Lative:kontrastaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kontrastanem
2SG:kontrastanet
3SG:kontrastanže
1PL:kontrastanna
2PL:kontrastanda
3PL:kontrastanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kontrastan-βlak
Plural (2):kontrastan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kontrastanla
Sociative Plural:kontrastanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kontrastanemkontrastan-βlakkontrastan-βlakem,
kontrastanem-βlak
Genitive:kontrastanemə̑nkontrastan-βlakə̑nkontrastan-βlakemə̑n,
kontrastanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kontrastanemlan,
kontrastanlanem
kontrastan-βlaklankontrastan-βlakemlan,
kontrastanem-βlaklan
Accusative:kontrastanemə̑mkontrastan-βlakə̑mkontrastan-βlakemə̑m,
kontrastanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kontrastanemla,
kontrastanlam
kontrastan-βlaklakontrastan-βlakemla,
kontrastanem-βlakla
Comitative:kontrastanemgekontrastan-βlakgekontrastan-βlakemge,
kontrastanem-βlakge
Inessive:kontrastanə̑štemkontrastan-βlakə̑štekontrastan-βlakə̑štem,
kontrastanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kontrastanə̑škemkontrastan-βlakə̑š(ke)kontrastan-βlakə̑škem,
kontrastanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kontrastanešemkontrastan-βlakeškontrastan-βlakešem,
kontrastanem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023