Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kontrast
Genitive:kontrastə̑n
Dative:kontrastlan
Accusative:kontrastə̑m
Comparative:kontrastla
Comitative:kontrastge
Inessive:kontrastə̑šte
Illative:kontrastə̑š(ke)
Lative:kontrasteš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kontrastem
2SG:kontrastet
3SG:kontrastše
1PL:kontrastna
2PL:kontrastda
3PL:kontrastə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kontrast-βlak
Plural (2):kontrast-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kontrastla
Sociative Plural:kontrastmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kontrastemkontrast-βlakkontrast-βlakem,
kontrastem-βlak
Genitive:kontrastemə̑nkontrast-βlakə̑nkontrast-βlakemə̑n,
kontrastem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kontrastemlan,
kontrastlanem
kontrast-βlaklankontrast-βlakemlan,
kontrastem-βlaklan
Accusative:kontrastemə̑mkontrast-βlakə̑mkontrast-βlakemə̑m,
kontrastem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kontrastemla,
kontrastlam
kontrast-βlaklakontrast-βlakemla,
kontrastem-βlakla
Comitative:kontrastemgekontrast-βlakgekontrast-βlakemge,
kontrastem-βlakge
Inessive:kontrastə̑štemkontrast-βlakə̑štekontrast-βlakə̑štem,
kontrastem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kontrastə̑škemkontrast-βlakə̑š(ke)kontrast-βlakə̑škem,
kontrastem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kontrastešemkontrast-βlakeškontrast-βlakešem,
kontrastem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023