Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kontrgajke
Genitive:kontrgajkə̑n
Dative:kontrgajkə̑lan
Accusative:kontrgajkə̑m
Comparative:kontrgajkə̑la
Comitative:kontrgajkə̑ge
Inessive:kontrgajkə̑šte
Illative:kontrgajkə̑š(ke)
Lative:kontrgajkeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kontrgajkem
2SG:kontrgajket
3SG:kontrgajkə̑ž(e)
1PL:kontrgajkə̑na
2PL:kontrgajkə̑da
3PL:kontrgajkə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kontrgajke-βlak
Plural (2):kontrgajke-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kontrgajkə̑la
Sociative Plural:kontrgajkə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kontrgajkemkontrgajke-βlakkontrgajke-βlakem,
kontrgajkem-βlak
Genitive:kontrgajkemə̑nkontrgajke-βlakə̑nkontrgajke-βlakemə̑n,
kontrgajkem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kontrgajkemlan,
kontrgajkə̑lanem
kontrgajke-βlaklankontrgajke-βlakemlan,
kontrgajkem-βlaklan
Accusative:kontrgajkemə̑mkontrgajke-βlakə̑mkontrgajke-βlakemə̑m,
kontrgajkem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kontrgajkemla,
kontrgajkə̑lam
kontrgajke-βlaklakontrgajke-βlakemla,
kontrgajkem-βlakla
Comitative:kontrgajkemgekontrgajke-βlakgekontrgajke-βlakemge,
kontrgajkem-βlakge
Inessive:kontrgajkə̑štemkontrgajke-βlakə̑štekontrgajke-βlakə̑štem,
kontrgajkem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kontrgajkə̑škemkontrgajke-βlakə̑š(ke)kontrgajke-βlakə̑škem,
kontrgajkem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kontrgajkešemkontrgajke-βlakeškontrgajke-βlakešem,
kontrgajkem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023