Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kontrol'
Genitive:kontrol'ə̑n
Dative:kontrol'lan
Accusative:kontrol'ə̑m
Comparative:kontrol'la
Comitative:kontrol'ge
Inessive:kontrol'ə̑što
Illative:kontrol'ə̑š(ko)
Lative:kontrol'eš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kontrol'em
2SG:kontrol'et
3SG:kontrol'žo
1PL:kontrol'na
2PL:kontrol'da
3PL:kontrol'ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kontrol'-βlak
Plural (2):kontrol'-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kontrol'la
Sociative Plural:kontrol'mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kontrol'emkontrol'-βlakkontrol'-βlakem,
kontrol'em-βlak
Genitive:kontrol'emə̑nkontrol'-βlakə̑nkontrol'-βlakemə̑n,
kontrol'em-βlakə̑n
Dative:kontrol'emlan,
kontrol'lanem
kontrol'-βlaklankontrol'-βlakemlan,
kontrol'em-βlaklan
Accusative:kontrol'emə̑mkontrol'-βlakə̑mkontrol'-βlakemə̑m,
kontrol'em-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kontrol'emla,
kontrol'lam
kontrol'-βlaklakontrol'-βlakemla,
kontrol'em-βlakla
Comitative:kontrol'emgekontrol'-βlakgekontrol'-βlakemge,
kontrol'em-βlakge
Inessive:kontrol'ə̑štemkontrol'-βlakə̑štekontrol'-βlakə̑štem,
kontrol'em-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kontrol'ə̑škemkontrol'-βlakə̑š(ke)kontrol'-βlakə̑škem,
kontrol'em-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kontrol'ešemkontrol'-βlakeškontrol'-βlakešem,
kontrol'em-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023