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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kontroʎnəj |
| Genitive: | kontroʎnəjən |
| Dative: | kontroʎnəjlan |
| Accusative: | kontroʎnəjəm |
| Comparative: | kontroʎnəjla |
| Comitative: | kontroʎnəjge |
| Inessive: | kontroʎnəjəʃto |
| Illative: | kontroʎnəjəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | kontroʎnəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kontroʎnəjem |
| 2SG: | kontroʎnəjet |
| 3SG: | kontroʎnəjʒo |
| 1PL: | kontroʎnəjna |
| 2PL: | kontroʎnəjda |
| 3PL: | kontroʎnəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kontroʎnəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kontroʎnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kontroʎnəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | kontroʎnəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kontroʎnəjem | kontroʎnəj-βlak | kontroʎnəj-βlakem, kontroʎnəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kontroʎnəjemən | kontroʎnəj-βlakən | kontroʎnəj-βlakemən, kontroʎnəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kontroʎnəjemlan, kontroʎnəjlanem | kontroʎnəj-βlaklan | kontroʎnəj-βlakemlan, kontroʎnəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kontroʎnəjeməm | kontroʎnəj-βlakəm | kontroʎnəj-βlakeməm, kontroʎnəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kontroʎnəjemla, kontroʎnəjlam | kontroʎnəj-βlakla | kontroʎnəj-βlakemla, kontroʎnəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kontroʎnəjemge | kontroʎnəj-βlakge | kontroʎnəj-βlakemge, kontroʎnəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kontroʎnəjəʃtem | kontroʎnəj-βlakəʃte | kontroʎnəj-βlakəʃtem, kontroʎnəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kontroʎnəjəʃkem | kontroʎnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | kontroʎnəj-βlakəʃkem, kontroʎnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kontroʎnəjeʃem | kontroʎnəj-βlakeʃ | kontroʎnəj-βlakeʃem, kontroʎnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||