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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kontrudar |
| Genitive: | kontrudarə̑n |
| Dative: | kontrudarlan |
| Accusative: | kontrudarə̑m |
| Comparative: | kontrudarla |
| Comitative: | kontrudarge |
| Inessive: | kontrudarə̑šte |
| Illative: | kontrudarə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kontrudareš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kontrudarem |
| 2SG: | kontrudaret |
| 3SG: | kontrudarže |
| 1PL: | kontrudarna |
| 2PL: | kontrudarda |
| 3PL: | kontrudarə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kontrudar-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kontrudar-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kontrudarla |
| Sociative Plural: | kontrudarmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kontrudarem | kontrudar-βlak | kontrudar-βlakem, kontrudarem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kontrudaremə̑n | kontrudar-βlakə̑n | kontrudar-βlakemə̑n, kontrudarem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kontrudaremlan, kontrudarlanem | kontrudar-βlaklan | kontrudar-βlakemlan, kontrudarem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kontrudaremə̑m | kontrudar-βlakə̑m | kontrudar-βlakemə̑m, kontrudarem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kontrudaremla, kontrudarlam | kontrudar-βlakla | kontrudar-βlakemla, kontrudarem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kontrudaremge | kontrudar-βlakge | kontrudar-βlakemge, kontrudarem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kontrudarə̑štem | kontrudar-βlakə̑šte | kontrudar-βlakə̑štem, kontrudarem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kontrudarə̑škem | kontrudar-βlakə̑š(ke) | kontrudar-βlakə̑škem, kontrudarem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kontrudarešem | kontrudar-βlakeš | kontrudar-βlakešem, kontrudarem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||