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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | końki |
Genitive: | końkin |
Dative: | końkilan |
Accusative: | końkim |
Comparative: | końkila |
Comitative: | końkige |
Inessive: | końkište |
Illative: | końkiš(ke) |
Lative: | końkieš |
1SG: | końkiem |
2SG: | końkiet |
3SG: | końkiž(e) |
1PL: | końkina |
2PL: | końkida |
3PL: | końkišt |
Plural (1): | końki-βlak |
Plural (2): | końki-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | końkila |
Sociative Plural: | końkimə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | końkiem | końki-βlak | końki-βlakem, końkiem-βlak |
Genitive: | końkiemə̑n | końki-βlakə̑n | końki-βlakemə̑n, końkiem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | końkiemlan, końkilanem | końki-βlaklan | końki-βlakemlan, końkiem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | końkiemə̑m | końki-βlakə̑m | końki-βlakemə̑m, końkiem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | końkiemla, końkilam | końki-βlakla | końki-βlakemla, końkiem-βlakla |
Comitative: | końkiemge | końki-βlakge | końki-βlakemge, końkiem-βlakge |
Inessive: | końkištem | końki-βlakə̑šte | końki-βlakə̑štem, końkiem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | końkiškem | końki-βlakə̑š(ke) | końki-βlakə̑škem, końkiem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | końkiešem | końki-βlakeš | końki-βlakešem, końkiem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |