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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | koːperatiβ |
| Genitive: | koːperatiβən |
| Dative: | koːperatiβlan |
| Accusative: | koːperatiβəm |
| Comparative: | koːperatiβla |
| Comitative: | koːperatiβge |
| Inessive: | koːperatiβəʃte |
| Illative: | koːperatiβəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | koːperatiβeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | koːperatiβem |
| 2SG: | koːperatiβet |
| 3SG: | koːperatiβʃe |
| 1PL: | koːperatiβna |
| 2PL: | koːperatiβda |
| 3PL: | koːperatiβəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | koːperatiβ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | koːperatiβ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | koːperatiβla |
| Sociative Plural: | koːperatiβmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | koːperatiβem | koːperatiβ-βlak | koːperatiβ-βlakem, koːperatiβem-βlak |
| Genitive: | koːperatiβemən | koːperatiβ-βlakən | koːperatiβ-βlakemən, koːperatiβem-βlakən |
| Dative: | koːperatiβemlan, koːperatiβlanem | koːperatiβ-βlaklan | koːperatiβ-βlakemlan, koːperatiβem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | koːperatiβeməm | koːperatiβ-βlakəm | koːperatiβ-βlakeməm, koːperatiβem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | koːperatiβemla, koːperatiβlam | koːperatiβ-βlakla | koːperatiβ-βlakemla, koːperatiβem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | koːperatiβemge | koːperatiβ-βlakge | koːperatiβ-βlakemge, koːperatiβem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | koːperatiβəʃtem | koːperatiβ-βlakəʃte | koːperatiβ-βlakəʃtem, koːperatiβem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | koːperatiβəʃkem | koːperatiβ-βlakəʃ(ke) | koːperatiβ-βlakəʃkem, koːperatiβem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | koːperatiβeʃem | koːperatiβ-βlakeʃ | koːperatiβ-βlakeʃem, koːperatiβem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||