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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | koptakaj |
| Genitive: | koptakajə̑n |
| Dative: | koptakajlan |
| Accusative: | koptakajə̑m |
| Comparative: | koptakajla |
| Comitative: | koptakajge |
| Inessive: | koptakajə̑šte |
| Illative: | koptakajə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | koptakaješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | koptakajem |
| 2SG: | koptakajet |
| 3SG: | koptakajže |
| 1PL: | koptakajna |
| 2PL: | koptakajda |
| 3PL: | koptakajə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | koptakaj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | koptakaj-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | koptakajla |
| Sociative Plural: | koptakajmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | koptakajem | koptakaj-βlak | koptakaj-βlakem, koptakajem-βlak |
| Genitive: | koptakajemə̑n | koptakaj-βlakə̑n | koptakaj-βlakemə̑n, koptakajem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | koptakajemlan, koptakajlanem | koptakaj-βlaklan | koptakaj-βlakemlan, koptakajem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | koptakajemə̑m | koptakaj-βlakə̑m | koptakaj-βlakemə̑m, koptakajem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | koptakajemla, koptakajlam | koptakaj-βlakla | koptakaj-βlakemla, koptakajem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | koptakajemge | koptakaj-βlakge | koptakaj-βlakemge, koptakajem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | koptakajə̑štem | koptakaj-βlakə̑šte | koptakaj-βlakə̑štem, koptakajem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | koptakajə̑škem | koptakaj-βlakə̑š(ke) | koptakaj-βlakə̑škem, koptakajem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | koptakaješem | koptakaj-βlakeš | koptakaj-βlakešem, koptakajem-βlakeš |
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