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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | koptakpundaʃ |
| Genitive: | koptakpundaʃən |
| Dative: | koptakpundaʃlan |
| Accusative: | koptakpundaʃəm |
| Comparative: | koptakpundaʃla |
| Comitative: | koptakpundaʃge |
| Inessive: | koptakpundaʃte, koptakpundaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | koptakpundaʃke, koptakpundaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | koptakpundaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | koptakpundaʃem |
| 2SG: | koptakpundaʃet |
| 3SG: | koptakpundaʃːe, koptakpundaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | koptakpundaʃna |
| 2PL: | koptakpundaʃda |
| 3PL: | koptakpundaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | koptakpundaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | koptakpundaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | koptakpundaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | koptakpundaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | koptakpundaʃem | koptakpundaʃ-βlak | koptakpundaʃ-βlakem, koptakpundaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | koptakpundaʃemən | koptakpundaʃ-βlakən | koptakpundaʃ-βlakemən, koptakpundaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | koptakpundaʃemlan, koptakpundaʃlanem | koptakpundaʃ-βlaklan | koptakpundaʃ-βlakemlan, koptakpundaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | koptakpundaʃeməm | koptakpundaʃ-βlakəm | koptakpundaʃ-βlakeməm, koptakpundaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | koptakpundaʃemla, koptakpundaʃlam | koptakpundaʃ-βlakla | koptakpundaʃ-βlakemla, koptakpundaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | koptakpundaʃemge | koptakpundaʃ-βlakge | koptakpundaʃ-βlakemge, koptakpundaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | koptakpundaʃtem, koptakpundaʃəʃtem | koptakpundaʃ-βlakəʃte | koptakpundaʃ-βlakəʃtem, koptakpundaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | koptakpundaʃkem, koptakpundaʃəʃkem | koptakpundaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | koptakpundaʃ-βlakəʃkem, koptakpundaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | koptakpundaʃeʃem | koptakpundaʃ-βlakeʃ | koptakpundaʃ-βlakeʃem, koptakpundaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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