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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | koptrok |
| Genitive: | koptrokə̑n |
| Dative: | koptroklan |
| Accusative: | koptrokə̑m |
| Comparative: | koptrokla |
| Comitative: | koptrokge |
| Inessive: | koptrokə̑što |
| Illative: | koptrokə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | koptrokeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | koptrokem |
| 2SG: | koptroket |
| 3SG: | koptrokšo |
| 1PL: | koptrokna |
| 2PL: | koptrokda |
| 3PL: | koptrokə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | koptrok-βlak |
| Plural (2): | koptrok-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | koptrokla |
| Sociative Plural: | koptrokmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | koptrokem | koptrok-βlak | koptrok-βlakem, koptrokem-βlak |
| Genitive: | koptrokemə̑n | koptrok-βlakə̑n | koptrok-βlakemə̑n, koptrokem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | koptrokemlan, koptroklanem | koptrok-βlaklan | koptrok-βlakemlan, koptrokem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | koptrokemə̑m | koptrok-βlakə̑m | koptrok-βlakemə̑m, koptrokem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | koptrokemla, koptroklam | koptrok-βlakla | koptrok-βlakemla, koptrokem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | koptrokemge | koptrok-βlakge | koptrok-βlakemge, koptrokem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | koptrokə̑štem | koptrok-βlakə̑šte | koptrok-βlakə̑štem, koptrokem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | koptrokə̑škem | koptrok-βlakə̑š(ke) | koptrok-βlakə̑škem, koptrokem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | koptrokešem | koptrok-βlakeš | koptrok-βlakešem, koptrokem-βlakeš |
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