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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | koptrok |
| Genitive: | koptrokən |
| Dative: | koptroklan |
| Accusative: | koptrokəm |
| Comparative: | koptrokla |
| Comitative: | koptrokge |
| Inessive: | koptrokəʃto |
| Illative: | koptrokəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | koptrokeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | koptrokem |
| 2SG: | koptroket |
| 3SG: | koptrokʃo |
| 1PL: | koptrokna |
| 2PL: | koptrokda |
| 3PL: | koptrokəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | koptrok-βlak |
| Plural (2): | koptrok-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | koptrokla |
| Sociative Plural: | koptrokmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | koptrokem | koptrok-βlak | koptrok-βlakem, koptrokem-βlak |
| Genitive: | koptrokemən | koptrok-βlakən | koptrok-βlakemən, koptrokem-βlakən |
| Dative: | koptrokemlan, koptroklanem | koptrok-βlaklan | koptrok-βlakemlan, koptrokem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | koptrokeməm | koptrok-βlakəm | koptrok-βlakeməm, koptrokem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | koptrokemla, koptroklam | koptrok-βlakla | koptrok-βlakemla, koptrokem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | koptrokemge | koptrok-βlakge | koptrok-βlakemge, koptrokem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | koptrokəʃtem | koptrok-βlakəʃte | koptrok-βlakəʃtem, koptrokem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | koptrokəʃkem | koptrok-βlakəʃ(ke) | koptrok-βlakəʃkem, koptrokem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | koptrokeʃem | koptrok-βlakeʃ | koptrok-βlakeʃem, koptrokem-βlakeʃ |
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