Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kopt͡ɕak
Genitive:kopt͡ɕakən
Dative:kopt͡ɕaklan
Accusative:kopt͡ɕakəm
Comparative:kopt͡ɕakla
Comitative:kopt͡ɕakge
Inessive:kopt͡ɕakəʃte
Illative:kopt͡ɕakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kopt͡ɕakeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kopt͡ɕakem
2SG:kopt͡ɕaket
3SG:kopt͡ɕakʃe
1PL:kopt͡ɕakna
2PL:kopt͡ɕakda
3PL:kopt͡ɕakəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kopt͡ɕak-βlak
Plural (2):kopt͡ɕak-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kopt͡ɕakla
Sociative Plural:kopt͡ɕakmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kopt͡ɕakemkopt͡ɕak-βlakkopt͡ɕak-βlakem,
kopt͡ɕakem-βlak
Genitive:kopt͡ɕakemənkopt͡ɕak-βlakənkopt͡ɕak-βlakemən,
kopt͡ɕakem-βlakən
Dative:kopt͡ɕakemlan,
kopt͡ɕaklanem
kopt͡ɕak-βlaklankopt͡ɕak-βlakemlan,
kopt͡ɕakem-βlaklan
Accusative:kopt͡ɕakeməmkopt͡ɕak-βlakəmkopt͡ɕak-βlakeməm,
kopt͡ɕakem-βlakəm
Comparative:kopt͡ɕakemla,
kopt͡ɕaklam
kopt͡ɕak-βlaklakopt͡ɕak-βlakemla,
kopt͡ɕakem-βlakla
Comitative:kopt͡ɕakemgekopt͡ɕak-βlakgekopt͡ɕak-βlakemge,
kopt͡ɕakem-βlakge
Inessive:kopt͡ɕakəʃtemkopt͡ɕak-βlakəʃtekopt͡ɕak-βlakəʃtem,
kopt͡ɕakem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kopt͡ɕakəʃkemkopt͡ɕak-βlakəʃ(ke)kopt͡ɕak-βlakəʃkem,
kopt͡ɕakem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kopt͡ɕakeʃemkopt͡ɕak-βlakeʃkopt͡ɕak-βlakeʃem,
kopt͡ɕakem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года