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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | koraltmaʃ |
| Genitive: | koraltmaʃən |
| Dative: | koraltmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | koraltmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | koraltmaʃla |
| Comitative: | koraltmaʃge |
| Inessive: | koraltmaʃte, koraltmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | koraltmaʃke, koraltmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | koraltmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | koraltmaʃem |
| 2SG: | koraltmaʃet |
| 3SG: | koraltmaʃːe, koraltmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | koraltmaʃna |
| 2PL: | koraltmaʃda |
| 3PL: | koraltmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | koraltmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | koraltmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | koraltmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | koraltmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | koraltmaʃem | koraltmaʃ-βlak | koraltmaʃ-βlakem, koraltmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | koraltmaʃemən | koraltmaʃ-βlakən | koraltmaʃ-βlakemən, koraltmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | koraltmaʃemlan, koraltmaʃlanem | koraltmaʃ-βlaklan | koraltmaʃ-βlakemlan, koraltmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | koraltmaʃeməm | koraltmaʃ-βlakəm | koraltmaʃ-βlakeməm, koraltmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | koraltmaʃemla, koraltmaʃlam | koraltmaʃ-βlakla | koraltmaʃ-βlakemla, koraltmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | koraltmaʃemge | koraltmaʃ-βlakge | koraltmaʃ-βlakemge, koraltmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | koraltmaʃtem, koraltmaʃəʃtem | koraltmaʃ-βlakəʃte | koraltmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, koraltmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | koraltmaʃkem, koraltmaʃəʃkem | koraltmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | koraltmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, koraltmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | koraltmaʃeʃem | koraltmaʃ-βlakeʃ | koraltmaʃ-βlakeʃem, koraltmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||