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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | koran |
| Genitive: | koranən |
| Dative: | koranlan |
| Accusative: | koranəm |
| Comparative: | koranla |
| Comitative: | korange |
| Inessive: | koranəʃte |
| Illative: | koranəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | koraneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | koranem |
| 2SG: | koranet |
| 3SG: | koranʒe |
| 1PL: | koranːa |
| 2PL: | koranda |
| 3PL: | koranəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | koran-βlak |
| Plural (2): | koran-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | koranla |
| Sociative Plural: | koranmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | koranem | koran-βlak | koran-βlakem, koranem-βlak |
| Genitive: | koranemən | koran-βlakən | koran-βlakemən, koranem-βlakən |
| Dative: | koranemlan, koranlanem | koran-βlaklan | koran-βlakemlan, koranem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | koraneməm | koran-βlakəm | koran-βlakeməm, koranem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | koranemla, koranlam | koran-βlakla | koran-βlakemla, koranem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | koranemge | koran-βlakge | koran-βlakemge, koranem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | koranəʃtem | koran-βlakəʃte | koran-βlakəʃtem, koranem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | koranəʃkem | koran-βlakəʃ(ke) | koran-βlakəʃkem, koranem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | koraneʃem | koran-βlakeʃ | koran-βlakeʃem, koranem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||