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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | koržmaš |
| Genitive: | koržmašə̑n |
| Dative: | koržmašlan |
| Accusative: | koržmašə̑m |
| Comparative: | koržmašla |
| Comitative: | koržmašge |
| Inessive: | koržmašte, koržmašə̑šte |
| Illative: | koržmaške, koržmašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | koržmašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | koržmašem |
| 2SG: | koržmašet |
| 3SG: | koržmašše, koržmašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | koržmašna |
| 2PL: | koržmašda |
| 3PL: | koržmašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | koržmaš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | koržmaš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | koržmašla |
| Sociative Plural: | koržmašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | koržmašem | koržmaš-βlak | koržmaš-βlakem, koržmašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | koržmašemə̑n | koržmaš-βlakə̑n | koržmaš-βlakemə̑n, koržmašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | koržmašemlan, koržmašlanem | koržmaš-βlaklan | koržmaš-βlakemlan, koržmašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | koržmašemə̑m | koržmaš-βlakə̑m | koržmaš-βlakemə̑m, koržmašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | koržmašemla, koržmašlam | koržmaš-βlakla | koržmaš-βlakemla, koržmašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | koržmašemge | koržmaš-βlakge | koržmaš-βlakemge, koržmašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | koržmaštem, koržmašə̑štem | koržmaš-βlakə̑šte | koržmaš-βlakə̑štem, koržmašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | koržmaškem, koržmašə̑škem | koržmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | koržmaš-βlakə̑škem, koržmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | koržmašešem | koržmaš-βlakeš | koržmaš-βlakešem, koržmašem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||