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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kormuʃko |
Genitive: | kormuʃkən |
Dative: | kormuʃkəlan |
Accusative: | kormuʃkəm |
Comparative: | kormuʃkəla |
Comitative: | kormuʃkəge |
Inessive: | kormuʃkəʃto |
Illative: | kormuʃkəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | kormuʃkeʃ |
1SG: | kormuʃkem |
2SG: | kormuʃket |
3SG: | kormuʃkəʒ(o) |
1PL: | kormuʃkəna |
2PL: | kormuʃkəda |
3PL: | kormuʃkəʃt |
Plural (1): | kormuʃko-βlak |
Plural (2): | kormuʃko-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kormuʃkəla |
Sociative Plural: | kormuʃkəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kormuʃkem | kormuʃko-βlak | kormuʃko-βlakem, kormuʃkem-βlak |
Genitive: | kormuʃkemən | kormuʃko-βlakən | kormuʃko-βlakemən, kormuʃkem-βlakən |
Dative: | kormuʃkemlan, kormuʃkəlanem | kormuʃko-βlaklan | kormuʃko-βlakemlan, kormuʃkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kormuʃkeməm | kormuʃko-βlakəm | kormuʃko-βlakeməm, kormuʃkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kormuʃkemla, kormuʃkəlam | kormuʃko-βlakla | kormuʃko-βlakemla, kormuʃkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kormuʃkemge | kormuʃko-βlakge | kormuʃko-βlakemge, kormuʃkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kormuʃkəʃtem | kormuʃko-βlakəʃte | kormuʃko-βlakəʃtem, kormuʃkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kormuʃkəʃkem | kormuʃko-βlakəʃ(ke) | kormuʃko-βlakəʃkem, kormuʃkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kormuʃkeʃem | kormuʃko-βlakeʃ | kormuʃko-βlakeʃem, kormuʃkem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |