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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | koŕak |
Genitive: | koŕakə̑n |
Dative: | koŕaklan |
Accusative: | koŕakə̑m |
Comparative: | koŕakla |
Comitative: | koŕakge |
Inessive: | koŕakə̑šte |
Illative: | koŕakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | koŕakeš |
1SG: | koŕakem |
2SG: | koŕaket |
3SG: | koŕakše |
1PL: | koŕakna |
2PL: | koŕakda |
3PL: | koŕakə̑št |
Plural (1): | koŕak-βlak |
Plural (2): | koŕak-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | koŕakla |
Sociative Plural: | koŕakmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | koŕakem | koŕak-βlak | koŕak-βlakem, koŕakem-βlak |
Genitive: | koŕakemə̑n | koŕak-βlakə̑n | koŕak-βlakemə̑n, koŕakem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | koŕakemlan, koŕaklanem | koŕak-βlaklan | koŕak-βlakemlan, koŕakem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | koŕakemə̑m | koŕak-βlakə̑m | koŕak-βlakemə̑m, koŕakem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | koŕakemla, koŕaklam | koŕak-βlakla | koŕak-βlakemla, koŕakem-βlakla |
Comitative: | koŕakemge | koŕak-βlakge | koŕak-βlakemge, koŕakem-βlakge |
Inessive: | koŕakə̑štem | koŕak-βlakə̑šte | koŕak-βlakə̑štem, koŕakem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | koŕakə̑škem | koŕak-βlakə̑š(ke) | koŕak-βlakə̑škem, koŕakem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | koŕakešem | koŕak-βlakeš | koŕak-βlakešem, koŕakem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |