Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kosatan
Genitive:kosatanən
Dative:kosatanlan
Accusative:kosatanəm
Comparative:kosatanla
Comitative:kosatange
Inessive:kosatanəʃte
Illative:kosatanəʃ(ke)
Lative:kosataneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kosatanem
2SG:kosatanet
3SG:kosatanʒe
1PL:kosatanːa
2PL:kosatanda
3PL:kosatanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kosatan-βlak
Plural (2):kosatan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kosatanla
Sociative Plural:kosatanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kosatanemkosatan-βlakkosatan-βlakem,
kosatanem-βlak
Genitive:kosatanemənkosatan-βlakənkosatan-βlakemən,
kosatanem-βlakən
Dative:kosatanemlan,
kosatanlanem
kosatan-βlaklankosatan-βlakemlan,
kosatanem-βlaklan
Accusative:kosataneməmkosatan-βlakəmkosatan-βlakeməm,
kosatanem-βlakəm
Comparative:kosatanemla,
kosatanlam
kosatan-βlaklakosatan-βlakemla,
kosatanem-βlakla
Comitative:kosatanemgekosatan-βlakgekosatan-βlakemge,
kosatanem-βlakge
Inessive:kosatanəʃtemkosatan-βlakəʃtekosatan-βlakəʃtem,
kosatanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kosatanəʃkemkosatan-βlakəʃ(ke)kosatan-βlakəʃkem,
kosatanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kosataneʃemkosatan-βlakeʃkosatan-βlakeʃem,
kosatanem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года