Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kosir
Genitive:kosirə̑n
Dative:kosirlan
Accusative:kosirə̑m
Comparative:kosirla
Comitative:kosirge
Inessive:kosirə̑šte
Illative:kosirə̑š(ke)
Lative:kosireš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kosirem
2SG:kosiret
3SG:kosirže
1PL:kosirna
2PL:kosirda
3PL:kosirə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kosir-βlak
Plural (2):kosir-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kosirla
Sociative Plural:kosirmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kosiremkosir-βlakkosir-βlakem,
kosirem-βlak
Genitive:kosiremə̑nkosir-βlakə̑nkosir-βlakemə̑n,
kosirem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kosiremlan,
kosirlanem
kosir-βlaklankosir-βlakemlan,
kosirem-βlaklan
Accusative:kosiremə̑mkosir-βlakə̑mkosir-βlakemə̑m,
kosirem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kosiremla,
kosirlam
kosir-βlaklakosir-βlakemla,
kosirem-βlakla
Comitative:kosiremgekosir-βlakgekosir-βlakemge,
kosirem-βlakge
Inessive:kosirə̑štemkosir-βlakə̑štekosir-βlakə̑štem,
kosirem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kosirə̑škemkosir-βlakə̑š(ke)kosir-βlakə̑škem,
kosirem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kosirešemkosir-βlakeškosir-βlakešem,
kosirem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года