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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kosmonaβtike |
| Genitive: | kosmonaβtikən |
| Dative: | kosmonaβtikəlan |
| Accusative: | kosmonaβtikəm |
| Comparative: | kosmonaβtikəla |
| Comitative: | kosmonaβtikəge |
| Inessive: | kosmonaβtikəʃte |
| Illative: | kosmonaβtikəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kosmonaβtikeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kosmonaβtikem |
| 2SG: | kosmonaβtiket |
| 3SG: | kosmonaβtikəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kosmonaβtikəna |
| 2PL: | kosmonaβtikəda |
| 3PL: | kosmonaβtikəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kosmonaβtike-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kosmonaβtike-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kosmonaβtikəla |
| Sociative Plural: | kosmonaβtikəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kosmonaβtikem | kosmonaβtike-βlak | kosmonaβtike-βlakem, kosmonaβtikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kosmonaβtikemən | kosmonaβtike-βlakən | kosmonaβtike-βlakemən, kosmonaβtikem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kosmonaβtikemlan, kosmonaβtikəlanem | kosmonaβtike-βlaklan | kosmonaβtike-βlakemlan, kosmonaβtikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kosmonaβtikeməm | kosmonaβtike-βlakəm | kosmonaβtike-βlakeməm, kosmonaβtikem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kosmonaβtikemla, kosmonaβtikəlam | kosmonaβtike-βlakla | kosmonaβtike-βlakemla, kosmonaβtikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kosmonaβtikemge | kosmonaβtike-βlakge | kosmonaβtike-βlakemge, kosmonaβtikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kosmonaβtikəʃtem | kosmonaβtike-βlakəʃte | kosmonaβtike-βlakəʃtem, kosmonaβtikem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kosmonaβtikəʃkem | kosmonaβtike-βlakəʃ(ke) | kosmonaβtike-βlakəʃkem, kosmonaβtikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kosmonaβtikeʃem | kosmonaβtike-βlakeʃ | kosmonaβtike-βlakeʃem, kosmonaβtikem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||