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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kosənke |
| Genitive: | kosənken |
| Dative: | kosənkelan |
| Accusative: | kosənkem |
| Comparative: | kosənkela |
| Comitative: | kosənkege |
| Inessive: | kosənkeʃte |
| Illative: | kosənkeʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kosənkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kosənkem |
| 2SG: | kosənket |
| 3SG: | kosənkeʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kosənkena |
| 2PL: | kosənkeda |
| 3PL: | kosənkeʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kosənke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kosənke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kosənkela |
| Sociative Plural: | kosənkemət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kosənkem | kosənke-βlak | kosənke-βlakem, kosənkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kosənkemən | kosənke-βlakən | kosənke-βlakemən, kosənkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kosənkemlan, kosənkelanem | kosənke-βlaklan | kosənke-βlakemlan, kosənkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kosənkeməm | kosənke-βlakəm | kosənke-βlakeməm, kosənkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kosənkemla, kosənkelam | kosənke-βlakla | kosənke-βlakemla, kosənkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kosənkemge | kosənke-βlakge | kosənke-βlakemge, kosənkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kosənkeʃtem | kosənke-βlakəʃte | kosənke-βlakəʃtem, kosənkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kosənkeʃkem | kosənke-βlakəʃ(ke) | kosənke-βlakəʃkem, kosənkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kosənkeʃem | kosənke-βlakeʃ | kosənke-βlakeʃem, kosənkem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||