Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kotelok
Genitive:kotelokən
Dative:koteloklan
Accusative:kotelokəm
Comparative:kotelokla
Comitative:kotelokge
Inessive:kotelokəʃto
Illative:kotelokəʃ(ko)
Lative:kotelokeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kotelokem
2SG:koteloket
3SG:kotelokʃo
1PL:kotelokna
2PL:kotelokda
3PL:kotelokəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kotelok-βlak
Plural (2):kotelok-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kotelokla
Sociative Plural:kotelokmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kotelokemkotelok-βlakkotelok-βlakem,
kotelokem-βlak
Genitive:kotelokemənkotelok-βlakənkotelok-βlakemən,
kotelokem-βlakən
Dative:kotelokemlan,
koteloklanem
kotelok-βlaklankotelok-βlakemlan,
kotelokem-βlaklan
Accusative:kotelokeməmkotelok-βlakəmkotelok-βlakeməm,
kotelokem-βlakəm
Comparative:kotelokemla,
koteloklam
kotelok-βlaklakotelok-βlakemla,
kotelokem-βlakla
Comitative:kotelokemgekotelok-βlakgekotelok-βlakemge,
kotelokem-βlakge
Inessive:kotelokəʃtemkotelok-βlakəʃtekotelok-βlakəʃtem,
kotelokem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kotelokəʃkemkotelok-βlakəʃ(ke)kotelok-βlakəʃkem,
kotelokem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kotelokeʃemkotelok-βlakeʃkotelok-βlakeʃem,
kotelokem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года