www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Главная » Морфологические инструменты » XXX |
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | koti |
Genitive: | kotin |
Dative: | kotilan |
Accusative: | kotim |
Comparative: | kotila |
Comitative: | kotige |
Inessive: | kotište |
Illative: | kotiš(ke) |
Lative: | kotieš |
1SG: | kotiem |
2SG: | kotiet |
3SG: | kotiž(e) |
1PL: | kotina |
2PL: | kotida |
3PL: | kotišt |
Plural (1): | koti-βlak |
Plural (2): | koti-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kotila |
Sociative Plural: | kotimə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kotiem | koti-βlak | koti-βlakem, kotiem-βlak |
Genitive: | kotiemə̑n | koti-βlakə̑n | koti-βlakemə̑n, kotiem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kotiemlan, kotilanem | koti-βlaklan | koti-βlakemlan, kotiem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kotiemə̑m | koti-βlakə̑m | koti-βlakemə̑m, kotiem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kotiemla, kotilam | koti-βlakla | koti-βlakemla, kotiem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kotiemge | koti-βlakge | koti-βlakemge, kotiem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kotištem | koti-βlakə̑šte | koti-βlakə̑štem, kotiem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kotiškem | koti-βlakə̑š(ke) | koti-βlakə̑škem, kotiem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kotiešem | koti-βlakeš | koti-βlakešem, kotiem-βlakeš |
Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года |