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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | котомка |
| Genitive: | котомкан |
| Dative: | котомкалан |
| Accusative: | котомкам |
| Comparative: | котомкала |
| Comitative: | котомкаге |
| Inessive: | котомкаште |
| Illative: | котомкаш(ке) |
| Lative: | котомкаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | котомкам |
| 2SG: | котомкат |
| 3SG: | котомкаж(е) |
| 1PL: | котомкана |
| 2PL: | котомкада |
| 3PL: | котомкашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | котомка-влак |
| Plural (2): | котомка-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | котомкала |
| Sociative Plural: | котомкамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | котомкам | котомка-влак | котомка-влакем, котомкам-влак |
| Genitive: | котомкамын | котомка-влакын | котомка-влакемын, котомкам-влакын |
| Dative: | котомкамлан, котомкаланем | котомка-влаклан | котомка-влакемлан, котомкам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | котомкамым | котомка-влакым | котомка-влакемым, котомкам-влакым |
| Comparative: | котомкамла, котомкалам | котомка-влакла | котомка-влакемла, котомкам-влакла |
| Comitative: | котомкамге | котомка-влакге | котомка-влакемге, котомкам-влакге |
| Inessive: | котомкаштем | котомка-влакыште | котомка-влакыштем, котомкам-влакыште |
| Illative: | котомкашкем | котомка-влакыш(ке) | котомка-влакышкем, котомкам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | котомкашем | котомка-влакеш | котомка-влакешем, котомкам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||