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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kotə̑raka |
| Genitive: | kotə̑rakan |
| Dative: | kotə̑rakalan |
| Accusative: | kotə̑rakam |
| Comparative: | kotə̑rakala |
| Comitative: | kotə̑rakage |
| Inessive: | kotə̑rakašte |
| Illative: | kotə̑rakaš(ke) |
| Lative: | kotə̑rakaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kotə̑rakam |
| 2SG: | kotə̑rakat |
| 3SG: | kotə̑rakaž(e) |
| 1PL: | kotə̑rakana |
| 2PL: | kotə̑rakada |
| 3PL: | kotə̑rakašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kotə̑raka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kotə̑raka-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kotə̑rakala |
| Sociative Plural: | kotə̑rakamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kotə̑rakam | kotə̑raka-βlak | kotə̑raka-βlakem, kotə̑rakam-βlak |
| Genitive: | kotə̑rakamə̑n | kotə̑raka-βlakə̑n | kotə̑raka-βlakemə̑n, kotə̑rakam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kotə̑rakamlan, kotə̑rakalanem | kotə̑raka-βlaklan | kotə̑raka-βlakemlan, kotə̑rakam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kotə̑rakamə̑m | kotə̑raka-βlakə̑m | kotə̑raka-βlakemə̑m, kotə̑rakam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kotə̑rakamla, kotə̑rakalam | kotə̑raka-βlakla | kotə̑raka-βlakemla, kotə̑rakam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kotə̑rakamge | kotə̑raka-βlakge | kotə̑raka-βlakemge, kotə̑rakam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kotə̑rakaštem | kotə̑raka-βlakə̑šte | kotə̑raka-βlakə̑štem, kotə̑rakam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kotə̑rakaškem | kotə̑raka-βlakə̑š(ke) | kotə̑raka-βlakə̑škem, kotə̑rakam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kotə̑rakašem | kotə̑raka-βlakeš | kotə̑raka-βlakešem, kotə̑rakam-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||