 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kotə̑ršudo |
| Genitive: | kotə̑ršudə̑n |
| Dative: | kotə̑ršudə̑lan |
| Accusative: | kotə̑ršudə̑m |
| Comparative: | kotə̑ršudə̑la |
| Comitative: | kotə̑ršudə̑ge |
| Inessive: | kotə̑ršudə̑što |
| Illative: | kotə̑ršudə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | kotə̑ršudeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kotə̑ršudem |
| 2SG: | kotə̑ršudet |
| 3SG: | kotə̑ršudə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | kotə̑ršudə̑na |
| 2PL: | kotə̑ršudə̑da |
| 3PL: | kotə̑ršudə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kotə̑ršudo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kotə̑ršudo-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kotə̑ršudə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | kotə̑ršudə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kotə̑ršudem | kotə̑ršudo-βlak | kotə̑ršudo-βlakem, kotə̑ršudem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kotə̑ršudemə̑n | kotə̑ršudo-βlakə̑n | kotə̑ršudo-βlakemə̑n, kotə̑ršudem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kotə̑ršudemlan, kotə̑ršudə̑lanem | kotə̑ršudo-βlaklan | kotə̑ršudo-βlakemlan, kotə̑ršudem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kotə̑ršudemə̑m | kotə̑ršudo-βlakə̑m | kotə̑ršudo-βlakemə̑m, kotə̑ršudem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kotə̑ršudemla, kotə̑ršudə̑lam | kotə̑ršudo-βlakla | kotə̑ršudo-βlakemla, kotə̑ršudem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kotə̑ršudemge | kotə̑ršudo-βlakge | kotə̑ršudo-βlakemge, kotə̑ršudem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kotə̑ršudə̑štem | kotə̑ršudo-βlakə̑šte | kotə̑ršudo-βlakə̑štem, kotə̑ršudem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kotə̑ršudə̑škem | kotə̑ršudo-βlakə̑š(ke) | kotə̑ršudo-βlakə̑škem, kotə̑ršudem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kotə̑ršudešem | kotə̑ršudo-βlakeš | kotə̑ršudo-βlakešem, kotə̑ršudem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||