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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kot'ol |
| Genitive: | kot'olə̑n |
| Dative: | kot'ollan |
| Accusative: | kot'olə̑m |
| Comparative: | kot'olla |
| Comitative: | kot'olge |
| Inessive: | kot'olə̑što |
| Illative: | kot'olə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | kot'oleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kot'olem |
| 2SG: | kot'olet |
| 3SG: | kot'olžo |
| 1PL: | kot'olna |
| 2PL: | kot'olda |
| 3PL: | kot'olə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kot'ol-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kot'ol-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kot'olla |
| Sociative Plural: | kot'olmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kot'olem | kot'ol-βlak | kot'ol-βlakem, kot'olem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kot'olemə̑n | kot'ol-βlakə̑n | kot'ol-βlakemə̑n, kot'olem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kot'olemlan, kot'ollanem | kot'ol-βlaklan | kot'ol-βlakemlan, kot'olem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kot'olemə̑m | kot'ol-βlakə̑m | kot'ol-βlakemə̑m, kot'olem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kot'olemla, kot'ollam | kot'ol-βlakla | kot'ol-βlakemla, kot'olem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kot'olemge | kot'ol-βlakge | kot'ol-βlakemge, kot'olem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kot'olə̑štem | kot'ol-βlakə̑šte | kot'ol-βlakə̑štem, kot'olem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kot'olə̑škem | kot'ol-βlakə̑š(ke) | kot'ol-βlakə̑škem, kot'olem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kot'olešem | kot'ol-βlakeš | kot'ol-βlakešem, kot'olem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||