Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kotʲol
Genitive:kotʲolən
Dative:kotʲolːan
Accusative:kotʲoləm
Comparative:kotʲolːa
Comitative:kotʲolge
Inessive:kotʲoləʃto
Illative:kotʲoləʃ(ko)
Lative:kotʲoleʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kotʲolem
2SG:kotʲolet
3SG:kotʲolʒo
1PL:kotʲolna
2PL:kotʲolda
3PL:kotʲoləʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kotʲol-βlak
Plural (2):kotʲol-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kotʲolːa
Sociative Plural:kotʲolmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kotʲolemkotʲol-βlakkotʲol-βlakem,
kotʲolem-βlak
Genitive:kotʲolemənkotʲol-βlakənkotʲol-βlakemən,
kotʲolem-βlakən
Dative:kotʲolemlan,
kotʲolːanem
kotʲol-βlaklankotʲol-βlakemlan,
kotʲolem-βlaklan
Accusative:kotʲoleməmkotʲol-βlakəmkotʲol-βlakeməm,
kotʲolem-βlakəm
Comparative:kotʲolemla,
kotʲolːam
kotʲol-βlaklakotʲol-βlakemla,
kotʲolem-βlakla
Comitative:kotʲolemgekotʲol-βlakgekotʲol-βlakemge,
kotʲolem-βlakge
Inessive:kotʲoləʃtemkotʲol-βlakəʃtekotʲol-βlakəʃtem,
kotʲolem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kotʲoləʃkemkotʲol-βlakəʃ(ke)kotʲol-βlakəʃkem,
kotʲolem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kotʲoleʃemkotʲol-βlakeʃkotʲol-βlakeʃem,
kotʲolem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года