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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kofejnik |
| Genitive: | kofejnikə̑n |
| Dative: | kofejniklan |
| Accusative: | kofejnikə̑m |
| Comparative: | kofejnikla |
| Comitative: | kofejnikge |
| Inessive: | kofejnikə̑šte |
| Illative: | kofejnikə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kofejnikeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kofejnikem |
| 2SG: | kofejniket |
| 3SG: | kofejnikše |
| 1PL: | kofejnikna |
| 2PL: | kofejnikda |
| 3PL: | kofejnikə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kofejnik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kofejnik-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kofejnikla |
| Sociative Plural: | kofejnikmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kofejnikem | kofejnik-βlak | kofejnik-βlakem, kofejnikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kofejnikemə̑n | kofejnik-βlakə̑n | kofejnik-βlakemə̑n, kofejnikem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kofejnikemlan, kofejniklanem | kofejnik-βlaklan | kofejnik-βlakemlan, kofejnikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kofejnikemə̑m | kofejnik-βlakə̑m | kofejnik-βlakemə̑m, kofejnikem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kofejnikemla, kofejniklam | kofejnik-βlakla | kofejnik-βlakemla, kofejnikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kofejnikemge | kofejnik-βlakge | kofejnik-βlakemge, kofejnikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kofejnikə̑štem | kofejnik-βlakə̑šte | kofejnik-βlakə̑štem, kofejnikem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kofejnikə̑škem | kofejnik-βlakə̑š(ke) | kofejnik-βlakə̑škem, kofejnikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kofejnikešem | kofejnik-βlakeš | kofejnik-βlakešem, kofejnikem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||