Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kot͡ɕama
Genitive:kot͡ɕaman
Dative:kot͡ɕamalan
Accusative:kot͡ɕamam
Comparative:kot͡ɕamala
Comitative:kot͡ɕamage
Inessive:kot͡ɕamaʃte
Illative:kot͡ɕamaʃ(ke)
Lative:kot͡ɕamaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kot͡ɕamam
2SG:kot͡ɕamat
3SG:kot͡ɕamaʒ(e)
1PL:kot͡ɕamana
2PL:kot͡ɕamada
3PL:kot͡ɕamaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kot͡ɕama-βlak
Plural (2):kot͡ɕama-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kot͡ɕamala
Sociative Plural:kot͡ɕamamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kot͡ɕamamkot͡ɕama-βlakkot͡ɕama-βlakem,
kot͡ɕamam-βlak
Genitive:kot͡ɕamamənkot͡ɕama-βlakənkot͡ɕama-βlakemən,
kot͡ɕamam-βlakən
Dative:kot͡ɕamamlan,
kot͡ɕamalanem
kot͡ɕama-βlaklankot͡ɕama-βlakemlan,
kot͡ɕamam-βlaklan
Accusative:kot͡ɕamaməmkot͡ɕama-βlakəmkot͡ɕama-βlakeməm,
kot͡ɕamam-βlakəm
Comparative:kot͡ɕamamla,
kot͡ɕamalam
kot͡ɕama-βlaklakot͡ɕama-βlakemla,
kot͡ɕamam-βlakla
Comitative:kot͡ɕamamgekot͡ɕama-βlakgekot͡ɕama-βlakemge,
kot͡ɕamam-βlakge
Inessive:kot͡ɕamaʃtemkot͡ɕama-βlakəʃtekot͡ɕama-βlakəʃtem,
kot͡ɕamam-βlakəʃte
Illative:kot͡ɕamaʃkemkot͡ɕama-βlakəʃ(ke)kot͡ɕama-βlakəʃkem,
kot͡ɕamam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kot͡ɕamaʃemkot͡ɕama-βlakeʃkot͡ɕama-βlakeʃem,
kot͡ɕamam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года