Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:koč́egar
Genitive:koč́egarə̑n
Dative:koč́egarlan
Accusative:koč́egarə̑m
Comparative:koč́egarla
Comitative:koč́egarge
Inessive:koč́egarə̑šte
Illative:koč́egarə̑š(ke)
Lative:koč́egareš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:koč́egarem
2SG:koč́egaret
3SG:koč́egarže
1PL:koč́egarna
2PL:koč́egarda
3PL:koč́egarə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):koč́egar-βlak
Plural (2):koč́egar-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:koč́egarla
Sociative Plural:koč́egarmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:koč́egaremkoč́egar-βlakkoč́egar-βlakem,
koč́egarem-βlak
Genitive:koč́egaremə̑nkoč́egar-βlakə̑nkoč́egar-βlakemə̑n,
koč́egarem-βlakə̑n
Dative:koč́egaremlan,
koč́egarlanem
koč́egar-βlaklankoč́egar-βlakemlan,
koč́egarem-βlaklan
Accusative:koč́egaremə̑mkoč́egar-βlakə̑mkoč́egar-βlakemə̑m,
koč́egarem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:koč́egaremla,
koč́egarlam
koč́egar-βlaklakoč́egar-βlakemla,
koč́egarem-βlakla
Comitative:koč́egaremgekoč́egar-βlakgekoč́egar-βlakemge,
koč́egarem-βlakge
Inessive:koč́egarə̑štemkoč́egar-βlakə̑štekoč́egar-βlakə̑štem,
koč́egarem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:koč́egarə̑škemkoč́egar-βlakə̑š(ke)koč́egar-βlakə̑škem,
koč́egarem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:koč́egarešemkoč́egar-βlakeškoč́egar-βlakešem,
koč́egarem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023