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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃ |
| Genitive: | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃən |
| Dative: | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃlan |
| Accusative: | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃəm |
| Comparative: | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃla |
| Comitative: | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃge |
| Inessive: | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃte, kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃke, kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃem |
| 2SG: | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃet |
| 3SG: | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃːe, kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃna |
| 2PL: | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃda |
| 3PL: | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃem | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃ-βlak | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃ-βlakem, kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃemən | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃ-βlakən | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃ-βlakemən, kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃemlan, kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃlanem | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃ-βlaklan | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃ-βlakemlan, kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃeməm | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃ-βlakəm | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃ-βlakeməm, kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃemla, kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃlam | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃ-βlakla | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃ-βlakemla, kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃemge | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃ-βlakge | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃ-βlakemge, kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃtem, kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃəʃtem | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃ-βlakəʃte | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃ-βlakəʃtem, kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃkem, kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃəʃkem | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃ-βlakəʃkem, kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃeʃem | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃ-βlakeʃ | kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃ-βlakeʃem, kot͡ɕmaʃ-jymaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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