Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:košartə̑šmut
Genitive:košartə̑šmutə̑n
Dative:košartə̑šmutlan
Accusative:košartə̑šmutə̑m
Comparative:košartə̑šmutla
Comitative:košartə̑šmutge
Inessive:košartə̑šmutə̑što
Illative:košartə̑šmutə̑š(ko)
Lative:košartə̑šmuteš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:košartə̑šmutem
2SG:košartə̑šmutet
3SG:košartə̑šmutšo
1PL:košartə̑šmutna
2PL:košartə̑šmutda
3PL:košartə̑šmutə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):košartə̑šmut-βlak
Plural (2):košartə̑šmut-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:košartə̑šmutla
Sociative Plural:košartə̑šmutmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:košartə̑šmutemkošartə̑šmut-βlakkošartə̑šmut-βlakem,
košartə̑šmutem-βlak
Genitive:košartə̑šmutemə̑nkošartə̑šmut-βlakə̑nkošartə̑šmut-βlakemə̑n,
košartə̑šmutem-βlakə̑n
Dative:košartə̑šmutemlan,
košartə̑šmutlanem
košartə̑šmut-βlaklankošartə̑šmut-βlakemlan,
košartə̑šmutem-βlaklan
Accusative:košartə̑šmutemə̑mkošartə̑šmut-βlakə̑mkošartə̑šmut-βlakemə̑m,
košartə̑šmutem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:košartə̑šmutemla,
košartə̑šmutlam
košartə̑šmut-βlaklakošartə̑šmut-βlakemla,
košartə̑šmutem-βlakla
Comitative:košartə̑šmutemgekošartə̑šmut-βlakgekošartə̑šmut-βlakemge,
košartə̑šmutem-βlakge
Inessive:košartə̑šmutə̑štemkošartə̑šmut-βlakə̑štekošartə̑šmut-βlakə̑štem,
košartə̑šmutem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:košartə̑šmutə̑škemkošartə̑šmut-βlakə̑š(ke)košartə̑šmut-βlakə̑škem,
košartə̑šmutem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:košartə̑šmutešemkošartə̑šmut-βlakeškošartə̑šmut-βlakešem,
košartə̑šmutem-βlakeš


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