Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:košar(ge)
Genitive:košar(ge)ə̑n
Dative:košar(ge)lan
Accusative:košar(ge)ə̑m
Comparative:košar(ge)la
Comitative:košar(ge)ge
Inessive:košar(ge)ə̑šte
Illative:košar(ge)ə̑š(ke)
Lative:košar(ge)ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:košar(ge)jem
2SG:košar(ge)jet
3SG:košar(ge)že
1PL:košar(ge)na
2PL:košar(ge)da
3PL:košar(ge)ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):košar(ge)-βlak
Plural (2):košar(ge)-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:košar(ge)la
Sociative Plural:košar(ge)mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:košar(ge)jemkošar(ge)-βlakkošar(ge)-βlakem,
košar(ge)jem-βlak
Genitive:košar(ge)jemə̑nkošar(ge)-βlakə̑nkošar(ge)-βlakemə̑n,
košar(ge)jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:košar(ge)jemlan,
košar(ge)lanem
košar(ge)-βlaklankošar(ge)-βlakemlan,
košar(ge)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:košar(ge)jemə̑mkošar(ge)-βlakə̑mkošar(ge)-βlakemə̑m,
košar(ge)jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:košar(ge)jemla,
košar(ge)lam
košar(ge)-βlaklakošar(ge)-βlakemla,
košar(ge)jem-βlakla
Comitative:košar(ge)jemgekošar(ge)-βlakgekošar(ge)-βlakemge,
košar(ge)jem-βlakge
Inessive:košar(ge)ə̑štemkošar(ge)-βlakə̑štekošar(ge)-βlakə̑štem,
košar(ge)jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:košar(ge)ə̑škemkošar(ge)-βlakə̑š(ke)košar(ge)-βlakə̑škem,
košar(ge)jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:košar(ge)ješemkošar(ge)-βlakeškošar(ge)-βlakešem,
košar(ge)jem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023