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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | koʃopka |
| Genitive: | koʃopkan |
| Dative: | koʃopkalan |
| Accusative: | koʃopkam |
| Comparative: | koʃopkala |
| Comitative: | koʃopkage |
| Inessive: | koʃopkaʃte |
| Illative: | koʃopkaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | koʃopkaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | koʃopkam |
| 2SG: | koʃopkat |
| 3SG: | koʃopkaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | koʃopkana |
| 2PL: | koʃopkada |
| 3PL: | koʃopkaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | koʃopka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | koʃopka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | koʃopkala |
| Sociative Plural: | koʃopkamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | koʃopkam | koʃopka-βlak | koʃopka-βlakem, koʃopkam-βlak |
| Genitive: | koʃopkamən | koʃopka-βlakən | koʃopka-βlakemən, koʃopkam-βlakən |
| Dative: | koʃopkamlan, koʃopkalanem | koʃopka-βlaklan | koʃopka-βlakemlan, koʃopkam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | koʃopkaməm | koʃopka-βlakəm | koʃopka-βlakeməm, koʃopkam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | koʃopkamla, koʃopkalam | koʃopka-βlakla | koʃopka-βlakemla, koʃopkam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | koʃopkamge | koʃopka-βlakge | koʃopka-βlakemge, koʃopkam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | koʃopkaʃtem | koʃopka-βlakəʃte | koʃopka-βlakəʃtem, koʃopkam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | koʃopkaʃkem | koʃopka-βlakəʃ(ke) | koʃopka-βlakəʃkem, koʃopkam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | koʃopkaʃem | koʃopka-βlakeʃ | koʃopka-βlakeʃem, koʃopkam-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||