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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kojašudo |
| Genitive: | kojašudə̑n |
| Dative: | kojašudə̑lan |
| Accusative: | kojašudə̑m |
| Comparative: | kojašudə̑la |
| Comitative: | kojašudə̑ge |
| Inessive: | kojašudə̑što |
| Illative: | kojašudə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | kojašudeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kojašudem |
| 2SG: | kojašudet |
| 3SG: | kojašudə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | kojašudə̑na |
| 2PL: | kojašudə̑da |
| 3PL: | kojašudə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kojašudo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kojašudo-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kojašudə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | kojašudə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kojašudem | kojašudo-βlak | kojašudo-βlakem, kojašudem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kojašudemə̑n | kojašudo-βlakə̑n | kojašudo-βlakemə̑n, kojašudem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kojašudemlan, kojašudə̑lanem | kojašudo-βlaklan | kojašudo-βlakemlan, kojašudem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kojašudemə̑m | kojašudo-βlakə̑m | kojašudo-βlakemə̑m, kojašudem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kojašudemla, kojašudə̑lam | kojašudo-βlakla | kojašudo-βlakemla, kojašudem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kojašudemge | kojašudo-βlakge | kojašudo-βlakemge, kojašudem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kojašudə̑štem | kojašudo-βlakə̑šte | kojašudo-βlakə̑štem, kojašudem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kojašudə̑škem | kojašudo-βlakə̑š(ke) | kojašudo-βlakə̑škem, kojašudem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kojašudešem | kojašudo-βlakeš | kojašudo-βlakešem, kojašudem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||