Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:koŋgaβundaʃ
Genitive:koŋgaβundaʃən
Dative:koŋgaβundaʃlan
Accusative:koŋgaβundaʃəm
Comparative:koŋgaβundaʃla
Comitative:koŋgaβundaʃge
Inessive:koŋgaβundaʃte,
koŋgaβundaʃəʃte
Illative:koŋgaβundaʃke,
koŋgaβundaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:koŋgaβundaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:koŋgaβundaʃem
2SG:koŋgaβundaʃet
3SG:koŋgaβundaʃːe,
koŋgaβundaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:koŋgaβundaʃna
2PL:koŋgaβundaʃda
3PL:koŋgaβundaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):koŋgaβundaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):koŋgaβundaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:koŋgaβundaʃla
Sociative Plural:koŋgaβundaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:koŋgaβundaʃemkoŋgaβundaʃ-βlakkoŋgaβundaʃ-βlakem,
koŋgaβundaʃem-βlak
Genitive:koŋgaβundaʃemənkoŋgaβundaʃ-βlakənkoŋgaβundaʃ-βlakemən,
koŋgaβundaʃem-βlakən
Dative:koŋgaβundaʃemlan,
koŋgaβundaʃlanem
koŋgaβundaʃ-βlaklankoŋgaβundaʃ-βlakemlan,
koŋgaβundaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:koŋgaβundaʃeməmkoŋgaβundaʃ-βlakəmkoŋgaβundaʃ-βlakeməm,
koŋgaβundaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:koŋgaβundaʃemla,
koŋgaβundaʃlam
koŋgaβundaʃ-βlaklakoŋgaβundaʃ-βlakemla,
koŋgaβundaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:koŋgaβundaʃemgekoŋgaβundaʃ-βlakgekoŋgaβundaʃ-βlakemge,
koŋgaβundaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:koŋgaβundaʃtem,
koŋgaβundaʃəʃtem
koŋgaβundaʃ-βlakəʃtekoŋgaβundaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
koŋgaβundaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:koŋgaβundaʃkem,
koŋgaβundaʃəʃkem
koŋgaβundaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)koŋgaβundaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
koŋgaβundaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:koŋgaβundaʃeʃemkoŋgaβundaʃ-βlakeʃkoŋgaβundaʃ-βlakeʃem,
koŋgaβundaʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года