Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:koŋgaget͡ɕe
Genitive:koŋgaget͡ɕən
Dative:koŋgaget͡ɕəlan
Accusative:koŋgaget͡ɕəm
Comparative:koŋgaget͡ɕəla
Comitative:koŋgaget͡ɕəge
Inessive:koŋgaget͡ɕəʃte
Illative:koŋgaget͡ɕəʃ(ke)
Lative:koŋgaget͡ɕeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:koŋgaget͡ɕem
2SG:koŋgaget͡ɕet
3SG:koŋgaget͡ɕəʒ(e)
1PL:koŋgaget͡ɕəna
2PL:koŋgaget͡ɕəda
3PL:koŋgaget͡ɕəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):koŋgaget͡ɕe-βlak
Plural (2):koŋgaget͡ɕe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:koŋgaget͡ɕəla
Sociative Plural:koŋgaget͡ɕəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:koŋgaget͡ɕemkoŋgaget͡ɕe-βlakkoŋgaget͡ɕe-βlakem,
koŋgaget͡ɕem-βlak
Genitive:koŋgaget͡ɕemənkoŋgaget͡ɕe-βlakənkoŋgaget͡ɕe-βlakemən,
koŋgaget͡ɕem-βlakən
Dative:koŋgaget͡ɕemlan,
koŋgaget͡ɕəlanem
koŋgaget͡ɕe-βlaklankoŋgaget͡ɕe-βlakemlan,
koŋgaget͡ɕem-βlaklan
Accusative:koŋgaget͡ɕeməmkoŋgaget͡ɕe-βlakəmkoŋgaget͡ɕe-βlakeməm,
koŋgaget͡ɕem-βlakəm
Comparative:koŋgaget͡ɕemla,
koŋgaget͡ɕəlam
koŋgaget͡ɕe-βlaklakoŋgaget͡ɕe-βlakemla,
koŋgaget͡ɕem-βlakla
Comitative:koŋgaget͡ɕemgekoŋgaget͡ɕe-βlakgekoŋgaget͡ɕe-βlakemge,
koŋgaget͡ɕem-βlakge
Inessive:koŋgaget͡ɕəʃtemkoŋgaget͡ɕe-βlakəʃtekoŋgaget͡ɕe-βlakəʃtem,
koŋgaget͡ɕem-βlakəʃte
Illative:koŋgaget͡ɕəʃkemkoŋgaget͡ɕe-βlakəʃ(ke)koŋgaget͡ɕe-βlakəʃkem,
koŋgaget͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:koŋgaget͡ɕeʃemkoŋgaget͡ɕe-βlakeʃkoŋgaget͡ɕe-βlakeʃem,
koŋgaget͡ɕem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023