Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:koŋgasaŋga
Genitive:koŋgasaŋgan
Dative:koŋgasaŋgalan
Accusative:koŋgasaŋgam
Comparative:koŋgasaŋgala
Comitative:koŋgasaŋgage
Inessive:koŋgasaŋgašte
Illative:koŋgasaŋgaš(ke)
Lative:koŋgasaŋgaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:koŋgasaŋgam
2SG:koŋgasaŋgat
3SG:koŋgasaŋgaž(e)
1PL:koŋgasaŋgana
2PL:koŋgasaŋgada
3PL:koŋgasaŋgašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):koŋgasaŋga-βlak
Plural (2):koŋgasaŋga-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:koŋgasaŋgala
Sociative Plural:koŋgasaŋgamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:koŋgasaŋgamkoŋgasaŋga-βlakkoŋgasaŋga-βlakem,
koŋgasaŋgam-βlak
Genitive:koŋgasaŋgamə̑nkoŋgasaŋga-βlakə̑nkoŋgasaŋga-βlakemə̑n,
koŋgasaŋgam-βlakə̑n
Dative:koŋgasaŋgamlan,
koŋgasaŋgalanem
koŋgasaŋga-βlaklankoŋgasaŋga-βlakemlan,
koŋgasaŋgam-βlaklan
Accusative:koŋgasaŋgamə̑mkoŋgasaŋga-βlakə̑mkoŋgasaŋga-βlakemə̑m,
koŋgasaŋgam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:koŋgasaŋgamla,
koŋgasaŋgalam
koŋgasaŋga-βlaklakoŋgasaŋga-βlakemla,
koŋgasaŋgam-βlakla
Comitative:koŋgasaŋgamgekoŋgasaŋga-βlakgekoŋgasaŋga-βlakemge,
koŋgasaŋgam-βlakge
Inessive:koŋgasaŋgaštemkoŋgasaŋga-βlakə̑štekoŋgasaŋga-βlakə̑štem,
koŋgasaŋgam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:koŋgasaŋgaškemkoŋgasaŋga-βlakə̑š(ke)koŋgasaŋga-βlakə̑škem,
koŋgasaŋgam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:koŋgasaŋgašemkoŋgasaŋga-βlakeškoŋgasaŋga-βlakešem,
koŋgasaŋgam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года