Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:koŋgasal
Genitive:koŋgasalə̑n
Dative:koŋgasallan
Accusative:koŋgasalə̑m
Comparative:koŋgasalla
Comitative:koŋgasalge
Inessive:koŋgasalə̑šte
Illative:koŋgasalə̑š(ke)
Lative:koŋgasaleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:koŋgasalem
2SG:koŋgasalet
3SG:koŋgasalže
1PL:koŋgasalna
2PL:koŋgasalda
3PL:koŋgasalə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):koŋgasal-βlak
Plural (2):koŋgasal-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:koŋgasalla
Sociative Plural:koŋgasalmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:koŋgasalemkoŋgasal-βlakkoŋgasal-βlakem,
koŋgasalem-βlak
Genitive:koŋgasalemə̑nkoŋgasal-βlakə̑nkoŋgasal-βlakemə̑n,
koŋgasalem-βlakə̑n
Dative:koŋgasalemlan,
koŋgasallanem
koŋgasal-βlaklankoŋgasal-βlakemlan,
koŋgasalem-βlaklan
Accusative:koŋgasalemə̑mkoŋgasal-βlakə̑mkoŋgasal-βlakemə̑m,
koŋgasalem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:koŋgasalemla,
koŋgasallam
koŋgasal-βlaklakoŋgasal-βlakemla,
koŋgasalem-βlakla
Comitative:koŋgasalemgekoŋgasal-βlakgekoŋgasal-βlakemge,
koŋgasalem-βlakge
Inessive:koŋgasalə̑štemkoŋgasal-βlakə̑štekoŋgasal-βlakə̑štem,
koŋgasalem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:koŋgasalə̑škemkoŋgasal-βlakə̑š(ke)koŋgasal-βlakə̑škem,
koŋgasalem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:koŋgasalešemkoŋgasal-βlakeškoŋgasal-βlakešem,
koŋgasalem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года